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Pay Equity: What HR Professionals Need to Know in 2026

workplace pay equity

However, organizations must also examine the systemic factors that created these disparities to prevent their recurrence. SHRM research shows that pay equity audits and transparency significantly improve organizational culture and employee satisfaction. Pay equity audits provide valuable insights into compensation practices, hiring decisions, and promotion patterns that extend well beyond identifying specific wage gaps. The goal is identifying and eliminating all unjustified pay differences, not merely those meeting specific statistical criteria. Creating appropriate comparison groups requires careful consideration of job functions, responsibilities, and requirements.

Pay equity refers to the practice of compensating employees in different but comparable roles fairly, as long as those roles require similar levels of effort, skill, and responsibility. Ryanair’s Gender Pay Gap Report, for example, shows how its workforce is distributed across roles, with women representing 60% of cabin crew but only 5% of pilots, and explains how this imbalance affects overall pay gap figures. Supports pay equity analysis by mapping https://recruitbot.com/hiring-with-effective-dei-practices/ compensation data directly to the requirements of the EU Pay Transparency Directive.

  • By creating a workplace that promotes pay equity, you can attract a diverse workforce and reduce turnover.
  • Workers and their advocates should encourage employers to conduct regular pay equity audits and share aggregate findings with the workforce.
  • As an SMB, it’s also important to remain compliant with state and local pay equity laws to avoid equal-pay litigation brought about by workers.
  • Pay equity is meant to counteract harmful discriminatory practices and biases in the workforce.
  • Instead, the company uses job-related factors such as skills, experience, and, in some cases, education to determine a narrow starting salary range for each role.

This example shows how organizations can move beyond basic compliance and turn pay equity into a repeatable, structured practice. The company regularly analyzes pay across comparable roles to identify and address unexplained differences, factoring in job-related elements such as role, location, and experience. Global beauty company Coty operates in more than 125 countries and specializes in color cosmetics, fragrances, and skincare. To establish pay equality, companies ensure they consistently apply pay scales to identical job titles and functions.

Step 1: Secure a leadership mandate

workplace pay equity

One way it supports this goal is by embedding gender pay equity analysis into its performance and reward approach. The company aims to maintain an overall gap below 5% for employees in comparable roles with similar performance by 2030. Pay equity supports an organization’s overall DEIB efforts, while pay equality ensures fairness in like-for-like job comparisons and helps prevent discrimination in specific roles. To achieve pay equity, organizations employ methods such as job evaluation and compensation analysis to compare roles of equal value and address unjustified pay gaps.

Pay equity and pay equality both refer to wage disparities between genders and workers of different races, but the terms don’t have identical meanings. If you want to avoid pay disparity in your business, you first need to recognize that pay inequity still happens. Perhaps because of this, changes are still being made at the state and local levels. However, from social media to celebrity activists, pay equity has become one of today’s hot-button topics, and it’s getting more and more attention. According to research done by the Economic Policy Institute, wage gaps between black and white workers were larger in 2016 than they were in 1979.

The Pay Equity Suite gives you the real-time data and analysis tools to catch gaps early and keep pay defensible as your workforce changes. In the U.S., women earn about 83 cents for every dollar men earn, on average. That’s not the whole picture, though — 16.6% of employees say their pay feels unfair, nearly double what employers expected going in. It becomes a pay equity issue when that difference tracks a protected class — gender, ethnicity, age, and so on — rather than a legitimate factor like performance. It’s what makes pay equity visible and credible — a clear compensation philosophy is what lets an organization actually communicate that to people, instead of just claiming it. Pay transparency means employees and candidates understand why they’re paid what they’re paid.

It only refers to a pay disparity based on demographics—when two people perform similar work and have similar work backgrounds but experience significant differences in salaries. For example, pay equity may refer to the methods businesses use to eliminate pay disparity among different groups. For many employers and legislators, however, pay equity is an umbrella term covering all issues related to fair and equitable compensation.

The rules require companies to share salary information and correct gender pay gaps of more than 5%. If there is an inequality in wages between men and women, employers may not reduce the wages of either sex to equalize their pay. The Equal Pay Act requires that men and women in the same workplace be given equal pay for equal work. Workers and their advocates should encourage employers to conduct regular pay equity audits and share aggregate findings with the workforce.

Its goal is to ensure that people who perform the same work receive the same salary. Pay equity focuses on ensuring fairness across different roles that are comparable in terms of effort, responsibility, and skill level. Pay equality, on the other hand, refers to the principle that jobs with the same responsibilities should receive the same salary. If both jobs are of equal value in terms of skills and responsibility, they should receive comparable pay, even if the roles themselves are different. However, the specific language of these laws and their enforcement can vary significantly from state to state. In the U.S., all 50 states and the District of Columbia prohibit pay discrimination on the basis of sex under their own versions of equal pay or anti-discrimination laws, consistent with the https://hazletonchamber.org/?start=308 federal Equal Pay Act of 1963.

  • Its goal is to ensure that people who perform the same work receive the same salary.
  • To enable accurate and meaningful comparisons, the company launched a job architecture initiative, creating and refining job families and levels as needed and realigning employees to roles that best reflected their work.
  • To establish pay equality, companies ensure they consistently apply pay scales to identical job titles and functions.
  • It becomes a pay equity issue when that difference tracks a protected class — gender, ethnicity, age, and so on — rather than a legitimate factor like performance.

Step 6: Update continuously

Now that we have covered common pitfalls, let’s look at what organizations can do to build and sustain pay equity. Many organizations publish gender pay gap reports that include detailed breakdowns and action plans. Below are some of the most common challenges and mistakes organizations encounter.

workplace pay equity

Much of the required data can usually be sourced from HRIS or payroll systems. The larger the employee population and the more relevant variables you include, the more reliable the results of a pay equity analysis will be. Identifying which employees perform comparable work is a critical step in the PEA process. In the U.S., “comparable work” is generally defined in state law as work performed under similar conditions and requiring similar levels of skill, effort, and responsibility. Below is a simplified overview of what a pay equity analysis process typically involves.

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